{"id":21311,"date":"2019-03-05T10:04:15","date_gmt":"2019-03-05T02:04:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/?p=21311"},"modified":"2019-03-05T10:04:15","modified_gmt":"2019-03-05T02:04:15","slug":"chu-le-lun-wen-zhi-liang-hai-you-na-xie-yin-su-ying-xiang-tou-gao-lu-yong-lv-ting-ting-bian-ji-zen-me-shuo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/chu-le-lun-wen-zhi-liang-hai-you-na-xie-yin-su-ying-xiang-tou-gao-lu-yong-lv-ting-ting-bian-ji-zen-me-shuo\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9664\u4e86\u8bba\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u6295\u7a3f\u5f55\u7528\u7387\uff1f\u542c\u542c\u7f16\u8f91\u600e\u4e48\u8bf4\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

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1\u3001\u5403\u51c6\u76ee\u6807\u671f\u520a\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/strong><\/p>\n

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2\u3001\u6309\u7167\u76ee\u6807\u671f\u520a\u8981\u6c42\u64b0\u5199\u89c4\u8303\u8bba\u6587<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u5bf9\u6295\u7a3f\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u6309\u7167\u76ee\u6807\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u8981\u6c42\u4fee\u6539\u597d\u6587\u7ae0\u540e\u518d\u6295\u7a3f\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4f5c\u8005\u5199\u597d\u8bba\u6587\u540e\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u770b\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u8981\u6c42\u4fbf\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u7a3f\uff0c\u8bd5\u60f3\uff0c\u4e00\u7bc7\u6781\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u671f\u520a\u6295\u7a3f\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5448\u73b0\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u4f1a\u7ed9\u7f16\u8f91\u4ea7\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u5462\u3002<\/p>\n

2.1\u5199\u597d\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u5730\u9053\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u6458\u8981<\/strong><\/p>\n

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2.2\u5199\u597d\u6709\u7406\u8bba\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u524d\u8a00<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u2460\u5f53\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5173\u4e8e\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u73b0\u72b6\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2461\u524d\u4eba\u540c\u7c7b\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u5f52\u7c7b\u6982\u62ec\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5f97\u5931\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u5df2\u6709\u6210\u679c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u2462\u4f5c\u8005\u5173\u4e8e\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6765\u6e90\u3001\u5199\u4f5c\u8bbe\u60f3\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u9884\u671f\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u7814\u7a76\u7406\u8bba\u624d\u80fd\u9ad8\u5c4b\u5efa\u74f4\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u4e0e\u5b66\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8fc5\u901f\u628a\u63e1\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u5fc3\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

2.3\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7b80\u6d01\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u53ef\u4f9b\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u63d2\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u5e94\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5f97\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u80fd\u5426\u7ecf\u5f97\u8d77\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u529f\u4e0e\u5426\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5e94\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u91cc\u4ea4\u4ee3\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u8bfb\u8005\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5934\u8111\u4e2d\u6d6e\u73b0\u4f5c\u8005\u505a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u5168\u666f\u56fe\u8302\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u611f\u77e5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff1b\u800c\u975e\u5b64\u96f6\u96f6\u7684\u5728\u6587\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u4e09\u7ebf\u8868\u3001\u586b\u4e0a\u4ee4\u4eba\u83ab\u540d\u5176\u5999\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u518d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u65e0\u6839\u4e4b\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63d2\u56fe\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u8bba\u6587\u67d0\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u53d9\u8ff0\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u6d01\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u548c\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u6d3b\u8dc3\u548c\u7f8e\u5316\u7248\u9762\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u8bfb\u8005\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u8d4f\u5fc3\u60a6\u76ee\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9605\u8bfb\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u671f\u520a\u5bf9\u63d2\u56fe\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u5176\u5f81\u7a3f\u7b80\u5219\u4e2d\u53ef\u8be6\u89c1\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u65b9\u4fbf\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\uff0c\u671f\u520a\u5728\u6392\u7248\u65f6\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5ba1\u7406\u3001\u5220\u51cf\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u7ed8\u5236\u3001\u690d\u5b57\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7b49\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\uff0c\u4f1a\u7ed9\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u5e26\u6765\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002\u63d2\u56fe\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u95ee\u9898\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u3002\u9644\u5e26\u65e0\u5173\u63d2\u56fe\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u65f6\u8d39\u5fc3\u529b\u3001\u6392\u7248\u65f6\u5360\u7248\u9762\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u65f6\u5360\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u4ea4\u8d39\u65f6\u5360\u8d39\u7528\u2026\u2026\u603b\u4e4b\u4e00\u65e0\u662f\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n

2.4\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u3001\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u6587\u540e\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6839\u636eGB\/T 7714\u20142005\u300a\u6587\u540e\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u8457\u5f55\u89c4\u5219\u300b\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u6587\u540e\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u662f\u6307\uff1a\u201c\u4e3a\u64b0\u5199\u6216\u7f16\u8f91\u8bba\u6587\u548c\u8457\u4f5c\u800c\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6709\u5173\u6587\u732e\u4fe1\u606f\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u201d\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u5199\u4f5c\u8bba\u6587\u6216\u8457\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u8457\u5f55\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u5b66\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u76f4\u63a5\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u8457\u8bba\u6587\u6216\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\u77ac\u606f\u4e07\u53d8\uff0c\u65b0\u4eba\u8e29\u5728\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u80a9\u8180\u4e0a\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u53d1\u660e\u3001\u65b0\u521b\u9020\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\uff0c\u501f\u9274\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u6700\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6210\u679c\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u5b66\u672f\u521b\u4f5c\u9ad8\u8d77\u70b9\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u6587\u540e\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u52a0\u4ee5\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u52aa\u529b\u505a\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u2460\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u952e\u641c\u7d22\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u641c\u7d22\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u4e00\u952e\u67e5\u8be2\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2461\u6309\u7167GB\/T 7714\u20142005\u300a\u6587\u540e\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u8457\u5f55\u89c4\u5219\u300b\u7f16\u6392\u8981\u6c42\u6216\u76ee\u6807\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u6392\u8981\u6c42\u7f16\u6392\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u7f16\u6392\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u65e0\u9057\u6f0f\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u2462\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6700\u597d\u662f\u8fd15\u5e74\u6838\u5fc3\u6216\u6743\u5a01\u671f\u520a\u520a\u8f7d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u6743\u5a01\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u6587\u732e\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u2463\u4ee5\u671f\u520a\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u8457\u4f5c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8457\u4f5c\u4e0a\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5927\u90fd\u662f\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\uff0c\u65f6\u6548\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u65b0\u9896\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

2.5<\/strong>\u6295\u7a3f\u524d\u591a\u505a\u8bed\u8a00\u6da6\u8272\u4fee\u6539<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u7bc7\u5b66\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bed\u53e5\u4e0d\u901a\u3001\u9519\u5b57\u8fde\u7bc7\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u8270\u6da9\u6666\u6df1\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4f7f\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u61d2\u60f0\u60c5\u7eea,\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u7ee7\u7eed\u82b1\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u7f16\u8f91\u7ecf\u5386\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u4e13\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u884c\u6587\u5982\u6d41\u6c34\uff0c\u8bfb\u6765\u4e00\u6c14\u5475\u6210\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u7adf\u65e0\u4e00\u5b57\u3001\u4e00\u6807\u70b9\u53ef\u6539\uff0c\u5199\u4f5c\u529f\u5e95\u786e\u5b9e\u4ee4\u4eba\u8d5e\u53f9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u672f\u521b\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u6d6e\u8e81\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u521a\u521a\u5b8c\u6210\u4fbf\u8feb\u4e0d\u53ca\u5f85\u5730\u6295\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u80af\u82b1\u5de5\u592b\u9605\u8bfb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u521b\u4f5c\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u6709\u4f4d\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u8c08\u8bba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u4e4b\u9053\u7684\uff1a\u201c\u5199\u597d\u8bba\u6587\u540e\u653e\u5728\u684c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6401\u7f6e\u51e0\u65e5\u540e\u901a\u8bfb\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6587\u7b14\u6709\u8bef\uff0c\u7adf\u53c8\u6709\u65b0\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u7a0d\u4f5c\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u518d\u6401\u7f6e\u684c\u4e0a\uff1b\u51e0\u65e5\u540e\u518d\u901a\u8bfb\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u53c8\u53d1\u73b0\u6587\u7b14\u6709\u8bef\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u65b0\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u7a0d\u4f5c\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u6401\u7f6e\u684c\u4e0a\u2026\u2026\u5982\u6b64\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u6570\u6613\u5176\u7a3f\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u65e0\u6cd5\u518d\u6539\uff0c\u65b9\u614e\u91cd\u6295\u7a3f\u51fa\u53bb\u3002\u201d\u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u4f5c\u8005\u5e94\u4ece\u4e2d\u5b66\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e4b\u9053\u3001\u521b\u4f5c\u4e4b\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6f02\u4eae\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u5408\u4e4e\u671f\u520a\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6392\u7248\u4e5f\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u5206\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u5b8c\u5584\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5e94\u767b\u5f55\u76ee\u6807\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u67e5\u8be2\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6392\u7248\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5bf9\u7167\u8be5\u520a\u6700\u65b0\u520a\u767b\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u8ba4\u771f\u4fee\u6539\u7248\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u91cd\u89c6\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u671f\u520a\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0e\u6c9f\u901a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u4e0e\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0e\u6c9f\u901a\u542b\u6709\u4e09\u5c42\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u662f\u6295\u7a3f\u524d\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0e\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u4e0e\u7f16\u8f91\u63a2\u8ba8\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bfe\u9898\u3001\u5199\u4f5c\u65b0\u601d\u8def\u4ee5\u53ca\u671f\u520a\u5f53\u524d\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u524d\u6cbf\u3001\u70ed\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\uff0c\u5411\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u8be2\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1\u6b32\u6295\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u671f\u520a\u7684\u520a\u6587\u8981\u6c42\u7b49\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u76f2\u76ee\u6295\u7a3f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u662f\u4e0e\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u5c31\u5df2\u6295\u7a3f\u4ef6\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u4e13\u5bb6\u610f\u89c1\u3001\u671f\u520a\u51fa\u7248\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u548c\u6c9f\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u662f\u4e0e\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u5c31\u6587\u7ae0\u520a\u767b\u540e\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u53cd\u54cd\u3001\u8bfb\u8005\u56de\u9988\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7f51\u7edc\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u671f\u520a\u90fd\u5df2\u91c7\u7528\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5728\u7ebf\u6295\u7a3f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5747\u53ef\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u67e5\u8be2\u6240\u6295\u7a3f\u4ef6\u7684\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\u67e5\u8be2\u5f97\u77e5\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u5411\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u8fdb\u884c\u54a8\u8be2\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u5c11\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6d6a\u8d39\u5728\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

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