{"id":20403,"date":"2018-11-13T09:44:35","date_gmt":"2018-11-13T01:44:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/?p=20403"},"modified":"2018-11-13T09:44:35","modified_gmt":"2018-11-13T01:44:35","slug":"lun-wen-che-gao-shu-liang-pan-sheng-biao-ming-xue-shu-jie-zi-lv-jia-qiang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/lun-wen-che-gao-shu-liang-pan-sheng-biao-ming-xue-shu-jie-zi-lv-jia-qiang\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8bba\u6587\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u91cf\u6500\u5347\u8868\u660e\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u81ea\u5f8b\u52a0\u5f3a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">2018\u5e7410\u670826\u65e5\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\u520a\u53d1\u4e865\u7bc7\u65b0\u95fb\u7279\u5199\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5168\u7403\u8bba\u6587\u64a4\u7a3f\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u6587\u7ae0\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u8bba\u6587\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u91cf\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u76d1\u7ba1\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u52a0\u5f3a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u00a0<\/strong><strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">retractiondatabase.org<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f\u7531\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u64a4\u7a3f\u89c2\u5bdf\u201d\uff08Retraction Watch\uff09\u535a\u5ba2\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u6240\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u622a\u81f3\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u8d85\u8fc718000\u6761\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u548c\u4f1a\u8bae\u6458\u8981\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4e00\u7bc71756\u5e74\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u8bba\u6587\u5206\u7c7b\u6cd5\u6765\u8bb0\u5f55\u64a4\u7a3f\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\u7684\u8fd9\u7ec4\u65b0\u95fb\u7279\u5199\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u622a\u81f32018\u5e748\u670830\u65e5\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u95f4\u800c\u975e\u64a4\u7a3f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6392\u9664\u4e86\u5c06\u8fd17500\u7bc7\u64a4\u7a3f\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\uff08conferencepaper abstracts\uff09\uff0c\u7ea6\u5360\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u64a4\u7a3f\u768440%\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u6cd5\u7ec6\u8282\u53c2\u89c1\uff1a<\/strong>www.scim.ag\/RWmethodology\u00a0<strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u8bba\u6587\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u91cf\u5927\u5e45\u6500\u5347<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7edf\u8ba1\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb10\u5e74\u4e2d\u671f\u520a\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u6570\u91cf\u589e\u957f\u4e8610\u500d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7ea660%\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u6d89\u53ca\u5b66\u672f\u6b3a\u8bc8\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f16\u9020\u6570\u636e\u3001\u4f2a\u9020\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdd\u53cd\u5b66\u672f\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6fc0\u589e\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u8bc6\u4e4b\u58eb\u547c\u5401\u51fa\u7248\u754c\u3001\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u9762\u52a0\u5927\u76d1\u7763\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u6765\u6839\u9664\u4e0d\u826f\u79d1\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4fc3\u4f7f\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684\u4e24\u4f4d\u8d44\u6df1\u533b\u5b66\u8bb0\u8005\u4f0a\u51e1\u2022\u5965\u5170\u65af\u57fa\u548c\u4e9a\u5f53\u2022\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u201c\u64a4\u7a3f\u89c2\u5bdf\u201d\u535a\u5ba2\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6536\u96c6\u6574\u7406\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u64a4\u7a3f\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u5927\u3001\u6700\u5168\u9762\u7684\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5411\u516c\u4f17\u5f00\u653e\u63d0\u4f9b\u641c\u7d22\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u72af\u9519\u4e25\u91cd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u768430000\u540d\u4f5c\u8005\u4e2d\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5408\u8457\u8005\uff09\uff0c500\u4e2a\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u64a4\u7a3f\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5c31\u5360\u4e86\u6240\u5206\u6790\u768410500\u7bc7\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5927\u7ea6\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6709100\u4eba\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u6570\u91cf\u8fbe\u523013\u7bc7\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64a4\u7a3f\u539f\u56e0\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u6545\u610f\u4e0d\u5f53\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u9ebb\u9189\u5e08Joachim Boldt\u7d2f\u8ba1\u64a4\u7a3f\u8fd190\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u4eba\u5458\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4ed6\u5b58\u5728\u7f16\u9020\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdd\u53cd\u5b66\u672f\u9053\u5fb7\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u66f4\u6709\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8ba9\u4ed6\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7\u672a\u88ab\u8bc1\u5b9e\u7684\u5916\u79d1\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5a01\u80c1\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u76f8\u5173\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u6b63\u8003\u8651\u5bf9Joachim Boldt\u63d0\u8d77\u5211\u4e8b\u6307\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u5408\u8457\u8005\u8eba\u67aa<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u56e0\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0d\u7aef\u884c\u4e3a\u800c\u64a4\u56de\u8bba\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d7\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u65e0\u5948\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u6765\u6e05\u9664\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u64a4\u56de\u8bba\u6587\u540d\u5355\u4e0a\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u963f\u7075\u987f\u5206\u6821\u7684\u4f1a\u8ba1\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u2022\u970d\u5c14\uff08Thomas Hall\uff09\u4e0e\u4ed6\u5408\u8457\u76842002\u5e74\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u88ab\u64a4\u56de\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005James Hunton\u88ab\u5224\u72af\u6709\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u4e0d\u5f53\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9a6c\u65af\u2022\u970d\u5c14\u6559\u6388\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u591a\u6b21\u6073\u6c42\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u86512015\u5e74\u64a4\u9500\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u4f0a\u6717\u8868\u73b0\u201c\u7a81\u51fa\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bba\u6587\u64a4\u7a3f\u7edd\u5bf9\u6570\u91cf\u4e16\u754c\u9886\u5148\u3002\u4f46\u4ece\u76f8\u5bf9\u6307\u6807\u770b\uff0c\u64a4\u7a3f\u6392\u540d\u6700\u9760\u524d\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u4f0a\u6717\u548c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u64a4\u7a3f\u7387\u56e0\u56fd\u5bb6\u800c\u5f02\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u91c7\u7528\u4e24\u79cd\u6307\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u64a4\u7a3f\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a<strong>\u4e00\u662f2003\u5e74\u52302016\u5e74\u6bcf\u7f8e\u5143\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u8d39\u7684\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u7814\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u662f\u7bc7\u5747\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u3002<\/strong>\u4ece\u7ecf\u8d39\u6307\u6807\u770b\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4f4d\u5c45\u699c\u9996\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd34\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd14\u4f4d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u5b58\u5728\u5341\u5206\u6d3b\u8dc3\u800c\u4e14\u6267\u7740\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u64a4\u7a3f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u7bc7\u5747\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u57282003\u52302016\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u81f3\u5c1110\u4e07\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f0a\u6717\u4f4d\u5c45\u699c\u9996\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f0a\u6717\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u865a\u5047\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u73b0\u8c61\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u64a4\u7a3f\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u7b49\u540c\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u7aef<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u7ea610500\u64a4\u7a3f\u671f\u520a\u8bba\u6587\u5206\u6790\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5728\u6301\u7eed\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591a\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u5728\u64a4\u7a3f\u65f6\u5e76\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u90a3\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u64a4\u7a3f\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u96be\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u64a4\u7a3f\u89c2\u5bdf\u201d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u4ece\u64a4\u7a3f\u901a\u77e5\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u64a4\u7a3f\u539f\u56e0\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u7c7b\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5c11\u6570\u901a\u77e5\u6ca1\u6709\u8bf4\u660e\u64a4\u7a3f\u539f\u56e0\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u603b\u7684\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd140%\u7684\u64a4\u7a3f\u901a\u77e5\u4e66\u5e76\u672a\u63d0\u53ca\u821e\u5f0a\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5f53\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u64a4\u7a3f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8981\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u786e\u5b9a\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6781\u5177\u6311\u6218\u6027\uff0c\u5927\u7ea62%\u7684\u64a4\u7a3f\u901a\u77e5\u542b\u7cca\u5176\u8bcd\uff0c\u6a21\u68f1\u4e24\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51fa\u7248\u4f26\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08COPE\uff09\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u4e0d\u7ba1\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u8981\u4fee\u6b63\u8fd8\u662f\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u5728\u901a\u77e5\u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u64a4\u7a3f\u901a\u77e5\u5e94\u6307\u660e\u8bba\u6587\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u7531\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u662f\u671f\u520a\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u64a4\u7a3f\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u900f\u660e\u6027\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u79d1\u5b66\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u81ea\u5f8b\u52a0\u5f3a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u521d\u6b65\u7edf\u8ba1\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u957f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5b66\u672f\u6b3a\u8bc8\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u52a0\u5f3a\u81ea\u5f8b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u5728\uff1a<strong>\u4e00\u662f\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5e74\u5ea6\u64a4\u7a3f\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u6570\u91cf\u6709\u6240\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u5374\u653e\u7f13\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u7edd\u5bf9\u6570\u5df2\u4ece2000\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e0d\u5230100\u7bc7\u4e0a\u5347\u52302014\u5e74\u7684\u8fd11000\u7bc7\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u64a4\u7a3f\u8fd8\u662f\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6bcf10000\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u53ea\u67094\u7bc7\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bd4\u7387\u4ece2003\u52302009\u5927\u7ea6\u7ffb\u4e86\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u4f46\u81ea2012\u4ee5\u6765\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u7a33\u5b9a\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u662f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u671f\u520a\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u76d1\u7ba1\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u64a4\u7a3f\u7684\u671f\u520a\u6570\u91cf\u6709\u6240\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4f8b\u59821997\u5e74\u53ea\u670944\u79cd\u671f\u520a\u62a5\u544a\u64a4\u7a3f1\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4f46\u5230\u4e862016\u5e74\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u64a4\u7a3f\u7684\u671f\u520a\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86488\u79cd\uff0c\u589e\u957f\u4e8610\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u534f\u4f1a\u6742\u5fd7(JMLA)\u62a5\u9053\uff0c2004\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u91c7\u6837\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u671f\u520a\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u62a5\u544a\u6709\u64a4\u7a3f\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u52302009\u5e74\u6709\u8d85\u8fc712000\u671f\u520a\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u64a4\u7a3f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u671f\u520a\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u8bba\u6587\u76d1\u7763\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u76d1\u7763\u4e5f\u5728\u52a0\u5f3a\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u63ed\u53d1\u516c\u5171\u8bba\u6587\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4e0d\u7aef\uff0c\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u671f\u520a\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u662f\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u671f\u520a\u66f4\u91cd\u89c6\u5efa\u7acb\u64a4\u7a3f\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636eJMLA\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u622a\u81f32015\u5e74\uff0c\u5728147\u79cd\u9ad8\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50\u671f\u520a\u4e2d\u6709\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u7684\u5df2\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u64a4\u7a3f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"color: #666666; font-size: 1.125rem; font-style: italic;\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #666666; font-size: 1.125rem; font-style: italic;\">http:\/\/science.sciencemag.org\/content\/362\/6413\/390<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u8f6c\u8f7d\u672c\u6587\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u83b7\u53d6\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\u672c\u6587\u6765\u81ea\u8d3a\u98de\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u535a\u5ba2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u94fe\u63a5\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttp:\/\/blog.sciencenet.cn\/blog-1015-1143397.html<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2018\u5e7410\u670826\u65e5\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\u520a\u53d1\u4e865\u7bc7\u65b0\u95fb\u7279\u5199\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5168\u7403\u8bba\u6587\u64a4\u7a3f\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 \u6587\u7ae0\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u8bba\u6587\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u91cf\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u76d1\u7ba1\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u52a0\u5f3a\u3002 \u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u00a0retractiondata &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/lun-wen-che-gao-shu-liang-pan-sheng-biao-ming-xue-shu-jie-zi-lv-jia-qiang\/\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u201c\u8bba\u6587\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u91cf\u6500\u5347\u8868\u660e\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u81ea\u5f8b\u52a0\u5f3a\u201d<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20404,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20403"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20403"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20403\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20405,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20403\/revisions\/20405"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20404"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}