{"id":19275,"date":"2018-06-22T09:57:49","date_gmt":"2018-06-22T01:57:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/?p=19275"},"modified":"2018-06-22T09:57:49","modified_gmt":"2018-06-22T01:57:49","slug":"xue-shu-lun-wen-tou-gao-rong-yi-chu-xian-de-wu-ge-wen-ti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/xue-shu-lun-wen-tou-gao-rong-yi-chu-xian-de-wu-ge-wen-ti\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u6295\u7a3f\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e94\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB7713-83\u5bf9\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684, \u201c\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u67d0\u4e00\u5b66\u672f\u8bfe\u9898, \u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u6027\u6216\u89c2\u6d4b\u73b0\u573a\u5177\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u6216\u521b\u65b0\u89c1\u89e3\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8bb0\u5f55, \u6216\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u5df2\u77e5\u539f\u7406, \u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u603b\u7ed3, \u7528\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b66\u672f\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u5ba3\u8bfb\u4ea4\u6d41\u6216\u8ba8\u8bba, \u6216\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u6216\u4f5c\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u9014\u7684\u4e66\u9762\u6587\u4ef6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u79d1\u6280\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u6765\u8bf4, \u5199\u597d\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u73af, \u540c\u6837\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6821\u6559\u5e08\u6765\u8bf4, \u5199\u597d\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u804c\u79f0\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4f53\u5236\u4e0b, \u53d1\u8868\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u5728\u804c\u79f0\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u83b7\u80dc\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u9ad8\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u91cd\u89c6\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u57f9\u517b, \u5bfc\u81f4\u521a\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9752\u5e74\u6559\u5e08\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\u6bd4\u8f83\u8584\u5f31\u6216\u6b20\u7f3a, \u8fd9\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u6295\u7a3f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u663e\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

1.\u671f\u520a\u6295\u7a3f\u4e2d\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e3a\u591a\u5e74\u4ece\u4e8b\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u7f16\u8f91, \u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u5bf9\u6295\u7a3f\u7a3f\u4ef6\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u7edf\u8ba1, \u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u9752\u5e74\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u6295\u7a3f\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e94\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.1 \u5bf9\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u4e0d\u751a\u4e86\u89e3<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u4fe1\u606f, \u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u6709\u6240\u53d1\u73b0, \u6709\u6240\u53d1\u660e, \u6709\u6240\u521b\u65b0, \u6709\u6240\u524d\u8fdb, \u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u91cd\u590d\u4f20\u64ad\u3001\u6284\u88ad\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6536\u5230\u7684\u7a3f\u4ef6\u4e2d, \u4f5c\u8005\u53ea\u7f57\u5217\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u5b57, \u884c\u6587\u5982\u6d41\u6c34\u8d26\u4e00\u6837, \u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u521b\u65b0, \u4e5f\u5c31\u66f4\u8c08\u4e0d\u4e0a\u65b0\u9896\u6027\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u4e86\u3002\u5199\u4e86\u70b9\u513f\u6587\u5b57\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u8bba\u6587\u201d\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5728\u9752\u5e74\u6559\u5e08\u4e2d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6452\u5f03\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.2 \u5bf9\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4f53\u4f8b\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u4f53\u4f8b, \u5bfc\u81f4\u6240\u6295\u7a3f\u4ef6\u8bba\u6587\u8981\u7d20\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u3002\u6bd4\u5982:\u7a3f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7f3a\u5c11\u4f5c\u8005\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u5355\u4f4d\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u6458\u8981\u3001\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u8981\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.3 \u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u6cbb\u5b66\u6001\u5ea6<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u4eca\u5929, \u68c0\u7d22\u8d44\u6599\u6210\u4e3a\u5341\u5206\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5, \u5f88\u591a\u6559\u5e08\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6240\u5f15\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u603b\u7ed3\u5f52\u7eb3, \u53ea\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7c98\u8d34\u548c\u590d\u5236, \u9020\u6210\u4e86\u6587\u7ae0\u91cd\u590d\u7387\u8fc7\u9ad8, \u6709\u7684\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc795%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5206\u6790\u4e0a\u8ff0\u60c5\u51b5\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u539f\u56e0, \u56e0\u6b64, \u5728\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d, \u590d\u5236\u6bd4\u8fc7\u9ad8\u3002\u5728\u7535\u5927\u7406\u5de5\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6295\u7a3f, \u6709\u4e9b\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u7387\u8fbe\u523095%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b9e\u5219\u662f\u527d\u7a83\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.4 \u7f3a\u5c11\u5199\u4f5c\u8bad\u7ec3, \u8bed\u8a00\u9a7e\u9a6d\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u8bae\u8bba\u6587, \u5176\u5199\u4f5c\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u4e0e\u4e4b\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u6709\u7684\u6295\u7a3f\u4eba\u4e0d\u4f46\u8bba\u6587\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0d\u89c4\u8303, \u800c\u4e14\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u8868\u8ff0\u4e5f\u663e\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u51cc\u4e71, \u65e0\u6cd5\u652f\u6491\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u7a76\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u5927\u90fd\u6ca1\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u57f9\u8bad, \u7f3a\u4e4f\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3, \u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\u9605\u8bfb\u91cf\u592a\u5c11, \u6587\u5b57\u529f\u5e95\u6bd4\u8f83\u5dee, \u53c8\u4e0d\u5584\u4e8e\u603b\u7ed3\u63d0\u5347, \u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u6c34\u5e73\u7adf\u8d76\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u6240\u5199\u8bae\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u804c\u79f0\u8bc4\u5ba1\u6761\u4ef6, \u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u52c9\u5f3a\u4e3a\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.5 \u540e\u671f\u8bba\u6587\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u7f3a\u5931<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e00\u7bc7\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4fee\u6539, \u5e76\u4e14\u4fee\u6539\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u8bb0\u5f97\u4e00\u4f4d\u77e5\u540d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u88ab\u95ee\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u65f6\u5019, \u4ed6\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f:\u201c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u5f88\u5e78\u8fd0, \u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4fee\u653910\u6b21\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u8bba\u6587\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u5bf9\u9752\u5e74\u4f5c\u8005\u6295\u7a3f\u7684\u7a3f\u4ef6\u5ba1\u6838\u65f6, \u53d1\u73b0\u5f88\u591a\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002\u9519\u5b57\u8fde\u7bc7, \u903b\u8f91\u6df7\u4e71, \u6587\u7ae0\u8d28\u91cf\u7adf\u4e0d\u5982\u4e00\u540d\u6587\u7b14\u6d41\u7545\u7684\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u4f5c\u6587\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u770b, \u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e0d\u591f\u91cd\u89c6, \u8ba4\u4e3a\u5199\u4e86\u4e9b\u6587\u5b57\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u8868\u3002\u6df1\u7a76\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u6ca1\u6811\u7acb\u5199\u51fa\u7cbe\u54c1\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7406\u5ff5, \u662f\u6cbb\u5b66\u4e0d\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.1 \u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6784\u5efa<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u201c\u4e5d\u5c42\u4e4b\u53f0, \u8d77\u4e8e\u7d2f\u571f\u201d\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b51\u697c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u6253\u597d\u201c\u5730\u57fa\u201d\u2014\u2014\u8bba\u6587\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u592a\u91cd\u89c6\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6784\u5efa, \u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u65f6\u4fe1\u9a6c\u7531\u7f30, \u60f3\u5230\u54ea\u5c31\u5199\u5230\u54ea, \u5341\u5206\u968f\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u7bc7\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u64b0\u5199\u5e94\u59cb\u4e8e\u8bba\u6587\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u82b1\u5927\u91cf\u65f6\u95f4\u6784\u601d\u8bba\u6587\u8981\u8ff0\u53ca\u7684\u95ee\u9898, \u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb;\u5206\u6790\u8bba\u8bc1\u65f6\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u5b89\u6392, \u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u63a8\u5f97\u7ed3\u8bba, \u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u6784\u5efa\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5360\u7528\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u768480%\u7684\u65f6\u95f4, \u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6846\u67b6\u5185\u201c\u6dfb\u7816\u52a0\u74e6\u201d\u5f0f\u7684\u589e\u6dfb\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u56e0\u6b64, \u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u8981\u5f15\u8d77\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8db3\u591f\u91cd\u89c6, \u8fd9\u662f\u6210\u4e3a\u4f18\u79c0\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.2 \u5bf9\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u8981\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u89e3<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e4b\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u6709\u6240\u53d1\u73b0, \u6709\u6240\u53d1\u660e, \u6709\u6240\u521b\u65b0, \u6709\u6240\u524d\u8fdb, \u4e0d\u80fd\u6284\u88ad\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002\u65e2\u201c\u56db\u6709\u4e00\u4e0d\u201d\u539f\u5219\u3002\u201c\u4e00\u7bc7\u6709\u6548\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5e03\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5bf9\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u544a\u8bc9\u4f5c\u8005, \u60f3\u8981\u5199\u51fa\u8d28\u91cf\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587, \u5fc5\u987b\u505a\u5230\u80fd\u7ed9\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u201c\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u4fe1\u606f\u201d\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u4fe1\u606f\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u4e14\u80fd\u7ecf\u5f97\u8d77\u5b9e\u8df5\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u7b80\u7ec3\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u9752\u5e74\u4f5c\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u771f\u6b63\u542b\u4e49, \u5176\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5199\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.3 \u6811\u7acb\u4e25\u8c28\u6cbb\u5b66\u7684\u6001\u5ea6<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4f5c\u8005\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e24\u4e09\u5e74\u5185\u6ca1\u6709\u64b0\u5199\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5, \u8fbe\u5230\u8bc4\u804c\u79f0\u5e74\u9650\u540e\u624d\u6025\u6025\u5fd9\u5fd9\u5730\u52a8\u624b\u51c6\u5907\u8bba\u6587\u7d20\u6750, \u5f88\u591a\u4f5c\u8005\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u7ec8\u5357\u6377\u5f84\u2014\u2014\u6284\u88ad\u3002\u6709\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u4e1c\u62fc\u897f\u51d1, \u66f4\u6709\u751a\u8005\u662f\u5168\u6587\u6284\u88ad\u3002\u64b0\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u65f6\u5b66\u8005\u4e0d\u53cd\u5bf9\u5408\u7406\u5730\u5f15\u7528, \u4f46\u662f\u660e\u4ee4\u7981\u6b62\u6284\u88ad\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u6284\u88ad\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u4e0d\u7aef\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u6284\u88ad, \u953b\u70bc\u81ea\u5df1\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u80fd\u529b, \u5728\u64b0\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u524d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\u957f\u671f\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u641c\u96c6\u6574\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b, \u591a\u8bfb\u4e66\u3001\u8bfb\u597d\u4e66, \u4ed4\u7ec6\u7814\u8bfb\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u8bba\u6587, \u8ba4\u771f\u63e3\u6469\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u5efa\u6784, \u903b\u8f91\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fc7\u7a0b, \u6811\u7acb\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u6cbb\u5b66\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u591a\u601d\u3001\u591a\u5199\u548c\u591a\u7ec3, \u5047\u4ee5\u65f6\u65e5, \u9752\u5e74\u4f5c\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u6210\u4e3a\u79d1\u7814\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7fd8\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.4 \u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\u7684\u64b0\u5199<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\u662f\u5bf9\u6587\u7ae0\u7814\u7a76\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u5bf9\u7b56, \u6216\u91cd\u8981\u7ed3\u8bba\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u3002\u5373\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\u7684\u56db\u8981\u7d20:\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56db\u8981\u7d20\u5728\u8868\u8ff0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e0d\u662f\u7b80\u7b54\u7684\u9648\u8ff0, \u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5c06\u8be5\u7bc7\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u3001\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u8868\u8ff0\u6e05\u695a;\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u8981\u6709\u57fa\u4e8e\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u5206\u6790\u9610\u8ff0, \u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u907f\u514d\u65e0\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u7684\u51ed\u7a7a\u731c\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6307\u51fa\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6, \u4e0d\u662f\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u91cd\u590d\u3002\u7b80\u8ff0\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b, \u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9, \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u90fd\u505a\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c, \u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u539f\u7406\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u624b\u6bb5\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u6587\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5728\u6458\u8981\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u6765, \u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\u9053\u51fa\u6587\u7ae0\u4e3b\u65e8, \u4e5f\u7ed9\u8bfb\u8005\u4e00\u76ee\u4e86\u7136\u7684\u4fe1\u606f, \u6216\u8005\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5b9e\u9a8c, \u518d\u5217\u51fa\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6458\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u8fd8\u662f\u5c06\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u6765, \u5f15\u5bfc\u76f8\u540c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7814\u8bfb\u8be5\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u6458\u8981\u5bf9\u5168\u6587\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49, \u8bba\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u5e94\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\u65f6\u8981\u7ec6\u5fc3\u659f\u914c, \u591a\u63e3\u6469\u7ecf\u5178\u6587\u732e\u6458\u8981\u7684\u64b0\u5199\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.5 \u91cd\u89c6\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u8bba\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u3002\u8bba\u6587\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d, \u4e00\u5b9a\u4e5f\u8981\u5ba1\u6838:\u8349\u7a3f\u4e2d\u5168\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u5426\u90fd\u6b63\u786e?\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406?\u6bcf\u53e5\u8bdd\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u662f\u5426\u90fd\u6e05\u695a\u4e86, \u8349\u7a3f\u662f\u5426\u7b80\u6d01\u660e\u4e86?\u6807\u70b9\u7b26\u53f7\u3001\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u9009\u8bcd\u9020\u53e5\u662f\u5426\u51c6\u786e?\u6587\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u522b\u5b57\u548c\u9519\u5b57?\u662f\u5426\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u6240\u6295\u671f\u520a\u7684\u300a\u4f5c\u8005\u987b\u77e5\u300b\u7684\u8981\u6c42?\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u540e, \u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5c06\u6587\u7ae0\u7ed9\u540c\u884c\u4e13\u5bb6\u770b\u770b, \u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ed9\u63d0\u63d0\u610f\u89c1, \u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd, \u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6587\u7ae0\u7ed9\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u7f16\u8f91\u770b\u770b\u3002\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7\u7a0b, \u539f\u6765\u5199\u7684\u8349\u7a3f\u624d\u80fd\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u6210\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

3.\u7ed3\u8bed<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9752\u5e74\u4f5c\u8005\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u6295\u7a3f\u4e2d\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898, \u4e3b\u8981\u6709:\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587;\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u683c\u5f0f\u8981\u6c42;\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6cbb\u5b66\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u6001\u5ea6;\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3, \u5e76\u4e14\u8bed\u8a00\u9a7e\u9a6d\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5dee;\u8bba\u6587\u8349\u7a3f\u5199\u5c31\u540e\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u73af\u8282\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\u7b49\u3002\u4e3a\u5207\u5b9e\u907f\u514d\u8bba\u6587\u6295\u7a3f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898, \u5207\u5b9e\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u8d28\u91cf, \u5e94\u8be5\u505a\u5230:\u91cd\u89c6\u8bba\u6587\u6846\u67b6\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4f5c\u7528;\u771f\u6b63\u7406\u89e3\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42\u2014\u2014\u201c\u56db\u6709\u4e00\u4e0d\u201d\u539f\u5219\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u542b\u4e49;\u52a0\u5f3a\u8bba\u6587\u6458\u8981\u7684\u64b0\u5199\u8bad\u7ec3;\u6293\u597d\u8bba\u6587\u540e\u671f\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e10\u8fdb\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b, \u9700\u8981\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u771f\u7814\u8bfb\u540c\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u8bba\u6587, \u603b\u7ed3\u63d0\u5347, \u591a\u601d\u8003, \u52e4\u7ec3\u4e60, \u5047\u4ee5\u65f6\u65e5, \u624d\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u8d75\u4e91\u9f99\uff0c\u94a6\u5dde\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u62a5\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u9009\u81ea\u300a\u9752\u5e74\u4f5c\u8005\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u6295\u7a3f\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u5bf9\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u7535\u5927\u7406\u5de5\u300b\uff082017\u5e743\u6708\uff09<\/p>\n

\u7248\u6743\u5f52\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u4fb5\u6743\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u672c\u5e73\u53f0\u7f16\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB7713-83\u5bf9\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684, \u201c\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u67d0\u4e00\u5b66\u672f\u8bfe\u9898, \u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u6027\u6216\u89c2\u6d4b\u73b0\u573a\u5177\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u6216\u521b\u65b0\u89c1\u89e3\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8bb0\u5f55, \u6216\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u5df2\u77e5\u539f\u7406, \u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u603b\u7ed3, \u7528\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b … <\/p>\n

\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\u201c\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u6295\u7a3f\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e94\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff01\u201d<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19276,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19275"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19275"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19275\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19277,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19275\/revisions\/19277"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19276"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19275"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19275"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kuaiqikan.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19275"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}